Los Angeles / Move in guide

Moving into a Los Angeles rental without costly surprises

By Homzora Team · September 26, 2026

The weeks between applying for a Los Angeles apartment and unpacking are when renters pay the most money at once and sign the documents that shape the whole tenancy. California law sets firm limits on several of those costs. This guide walks through the process in order, with a source for every rule.

Before you apply: know the limits on fees

California limits what a landlord may charge to screen an application. The maximum began at $30 per applicant and is adjusted each year for inflation. The landlord must give you an itemized receipt, may not charge a screening fee when it knows no unit is available or will be available within a reasonable time unless you agree in writing, and must refund any part of the fee not spent on screening. If the landlord obtains a consumer credit report, it must give you a copy on request.^[1]

Ask for the fee amount, the screening criteria and the number of applicants already in line before you pay. If several people are applying for one unit, you may be paying for a screening that has little chance of success. Never pay a fee or deposit to anyone who has not shown you the inside of the unit, and be cautious about any request for payment by gift card, wire transfer or cryptocurrency.

Find out which rent rules apply

Before you sign, find out whether the unit is covered by the city's Rent Stabilization Ordinance, the statewide rent cap or neither. The Rent Stabilization Ordinance generally covers units built before October 1, 1978, and the allowable increase for those units from July 1, 2026 through June 30, 2027 is 3 percent.^[2] Many other units fall under the statewide cap, which limits increases in any 12 month period to 5 percent plus the regional change in the cost of living, or 10 percent, whichever is lower.^[3] Buildings with a certificate of occupancy issued within the past 15 years, and many single family homes and condominiums owned by individuals, are generally exempt from the statewide cap.^[3]

This matters for your budget and your security. Ask the landlord in writing which category applies, and when the building was first occupied. The jurisdiction guide explains the differences in detail.

The deposit and the first payment

Since July 1, 2024, most California landlords may collect a security deposit of no more than one month's rent, in addition to the first month's rent. Landlords who are individuals owning no more than two residential properties with a combined total of four or fewer units may collect up to two months' rent.^[4] Pay by a method that leaves a record, such as a check or bank transfer, and get a written receipt showing the amount and what it covers.

Move in specials are common in larger buildings. A free month reduces the total cost of a lease, but confirm how it will be applied and what monthly rent is written in the lease, since that figure usually matters for future increases.

Read the lease before you sign

Read every page and addendum, and ask for anything unclear to be explained in writing. Check the rent, the due date and accepted payment methods, the lease term and renewal terms, who pays each utility, parking and storage charges, rules on pets and guests, and how repair requests are made. Keep a signed copy of everything.

Look closely at the renewal terms. For a month to month tenancy, California requires at least 30 days' written notice for a rent increase of 10 percent or less and at least 90 days for an increase above 10 percent.^[5] Knowing the date when an increase could first take effect will help you plan.

Appliances and basic standards

California law lists the basic conditions a rental must meet to be habitable, including weatherproofing, working plumbing and gas, hot and cold running water, heating, safe electrical lighting, clean common areas free of pests, adequate trash receptacles and floors, stairways and railings in good repair.^[6] For leases entered into, amended or extended on or after January 1, 2026, the list also includes a stove and a refrigerator maintained in good working order, although the refrigerator requirement can be waived by a tenant under conditions set out in the law.^[6] Before you sign, open the refrigerator, turn on each burner and the oven, run every tap and test the heater.

Photographs: the law now expects them

California requires landlords to take photographs of the unit immediately before or at the start of any tenancy that begins on or after July 1, 2025, and to photograph the unit after you move out, both before and after any repairs or cleaning, so that deductions can be checked.^[4] Ask the landlord for copies of its move in photographs, and take your own as well.

On the day you receive the keys, before any furniture arrives, photograph and film every room. Capture walls, floors, ceilings, windows, screens, blinds, doors, the inside and outside of each appliance, cabinets, closets, bathrooms and any balcony or patio. Take close ups of existing damage with a wider shot showing where it is. Email the photographs, or a link to them, to the manager with a short list of existing problems, so there is a dated record that the landlord received it. The evidence guide explains how to organize these records.

Set up utilities and services

Inside the city, electricity and water usually come from the Los Angeles Department of Water and Power.^[7] Santa Monica, West Hollywood and many surrounding communities receive electricity from Southern California Edison instead.^[8] Ask the landlord which accounts must be in your name and start them before move in day, so the power is on when you arrive. Ask too whether water, trash and gas are included in the rent or billed separately, and whether the building has an internet provider already wired in.

Insurance before the keys

Many leases require renters insurance, and it is worth having even when they do not. A standard renters policy generally excludes earthquake damage. The California Earthquake Authority sells separate earthquake policies for renters that cover personal property and additional living expenses if you must leave your home.^[9] Flood damage is also excluded from standard policies and is sold separately.^[10] Buy coverage before move in day so your belongings are protected while they are being moved.

Know the rules on entry and privacy

Once you move in, the home is yours to occupy. A California landlord may enter only for specific reasons, such as necessary repairs, showings or an emergency, and except in an emergency or with your consent, it must give reasonable written notice, presumed to be 24 hours, and enter only during normal business hours.^[11] If a manager asks for a key to enter whenever it likes, you can agree to specific visits instead.

Los Angeles also has a Tenant Anti Harassment Ordinance that protects renters from conduct such as threats, abuse of the right to enter and reductions in services intended to push them out.^[2] Keep a written record of any incident.

Pets, roommates and extra charges

If you have a pet, get the pet terms in writing before you sign, including any pet rent, the rules on size and breed, and any extra deposit. Remember that California's deposit limit applies to the total amount of security collected, so a separate pet deposit should not push the total above the cap that applies to your landlord.^[4] If you are moving in with roommates, make sure every adult who will live in the unit is named on the lease or approved in writing, and agree among yourselves how rent, utilities and the deposit refund will be divided. A short written agreement between roommates prevents many disputes at move out.

Ask for a full list of recurring charges beyond rent, such as parking, storage, amenity fees, trash and water billing, before you sign. A figure that looks small each month can add up to hundreds of dollars over a year.

If the unit is not ready on move in day

Sometimes a unit is still being cleaned or repaired on the day you are due to move in. Walk through before you carry anything inside. If the home is not clean, an appliance does not work or the previous tenant's belongings remain, photograph the problem, tell the manager in writing that day and ask when it will be fixed. Do not sign a move in form that describes the unit as clean and undamaged if it is not. Write what you actually see, and keep a copy.

Your first week

Test the smoke and carbon monoxide alarms and report any that do not work.
Find the water shut off valve, the electrical panel and the gas shut off.
Confirm how to submit repair requests and save the manager's contact details.
Report problems you found at move in, in writing, within the first days.
Keep your lease, receipts and photographs together in one folder.

Keep your paperwork together

Create one folder, on paper and backed up digitally, for everything from the start of the tenancy: the application receipt, screening fee receipt, lease and addenda, deposit receipt, move in photographs, utility account details and every written message with the landlord. Name files by date so they sort in order. When a question comes up months later, such as a disputed charge or the date of a repair request, that folder is what settles it. A few minutes of organization in your first week can save hours of searching during a dispute.

Your completion record

Screening fee and receipt
Rent control coverage confirmed
Deposit within the legal limit
Signed lease and addenda
Appliances tested
Move in photographs sent
Utilities started
Renters and earthquake insurance

Keep this record with your lease. Use the planning tools to test your move in costs, and see the inspection guide for what to check in each room.

Sources and official resources

Use the planning tools · All Los Angeles guides

Comparing possible destinations? Read Los Angeles vs. San Diego Cost Of Living for metropolitan price comparisons, illustrative budgets and the limits of the underlying data.

Put your moving payments on a calendar

Use the specific property location when checking the lease and arranging a move. A Los Angeles area description is not enough to establish the applicable jurisdiction or building access rules. Put loading arrangements, the unit entrance and the delivery window into the quote request so providers price the same job.

A dated cash schedule is more useful than one large total

Use the following worksheet after collecting the actual written payment requirements for your home. It is an illustrative planning exercise shared across Homzora editions, not a survey of local prices, a recommended deposit or a statement that every listed charge is permitted. Confirm applicable rules separately. The point is to see what leaves your account before the next reliable income arrives.

Begin with money that is available for the move after setting aside your other commitments. Do not include an expected deposit refund, an unconfirmed reimbursement or a future sale of furniture as though it has already cleared. Enter a future receipt on its expected date and test a second version in which it arrives later. This distinction matters even when your total monthly income looks sufficient.

Hypothetical moving cash schedule starting with $5,000
Timing	Assumed transaction	Cash movement	Balance
Before payments	Available moving funds	$5,000 opening funds	$5,000
Fourteen days before entry	Deposit and moving reservation	$1,000 plus $100 paid	$3,900
Two days before entry	Initial rent and utility allowance	$1,500 plus $200 paid	$2,200
Entry day	Remaining moving balance	$300 paid	$1,900
Three days after entry	Essential household purchases	$200 paid	$1,700
Seven days after entry	Assumed income receipt	$900 received	$2,600

The assumed payments total $3,300. The $100 moving reservation is part of the $400 moving bill, so the delivery day balance is $300, not another $400. The assumed $1,000 deposit uses cash even if it may later be returned. Whether the $200 utility allowance contains a refundable deposit, a fee or both must be established from the real provider documents. These amounts deliberately separate a payment schedule from a final expense calculation.

Find the lowest balance before committing

In this example, the lowest balance is $1,700 before the assumed income arrives. If you want to retain $300 for unexpected needs, the remaining headroom at that point is $1,400. The reserve is still part of your money; do not subtract it as an expense and then count it again as a bill. Keep a separate column showing how much of the balance is committed or deliberately retained.

If opening funds were only $3,000 with every other assumption unchanged, the balance would reach negative $300 before the income receipt. Keeping a $300 reserve would require another $600 available by then, or equivalent agreed reductions or timing changes. A positive balance after payday would not solve the earlier shortage. Do not assume a provider will delay payment unless that change has been confirmed.

Make every row traceable

For your own version, add the payee, written amount, due date, payment reference and refund conditions. Record what a reservation payment will be applied toward. When an estimate changes, preserve the old version and explain which row changed. For a shared household, separate the person who pays the provider from the people who reimburse that person. Otherwise the same expense can appear several times or a funding gap can be hidden inside an informal promise.

Before sending money, verify the property, the person authorized to receive payment and the instructions through a contact method you have independently checked. A payment request arriving in an existing email conversation is not enough by itself to prove that new account details are genuine. Keep evidence of what you agreed and of the payment you actually made.

Connect the budget to the existing guide

Use the local sources and lease questions elsewhere in this guide to establish the actual terms, then enter the confirmed figures into this worksheet. Add storage, extra travel, overlapping housing payments, insurance or other services only when they apply to your move. Existing optional provider links can help you request quotes, but a quote is useful only when its scope matches the arrangement you intend to buy. Recheck the schedule after the first ordinary week in the home.

Continue with a focused decision worksheet

Los Angeles Lease Overlap: Compare Paying for Extra Days With Paying for Storage